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Following are excerpts
taken from a brochure entitled "Joined in Christ" which is published
by the Marriage Tribunal of the Catholic Diocese of St. Petersburg.
Outlined are the basic policies for marriage preparation in the Diocese.
Couples desiring to celebrate the Sacrament of Matrimony at St. Justin,
Martyr, Catholic Church will be provided with a complete copy of the
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The Preliminary Interview |
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The first step in
planning your wedding is to meet with your parish priest. During this first
interview you will receive an explanation of the
Church's guidelines for marital preparation and an understanding of their purpose.
The basic policy for marriage preparation in the Diocese of St. Petersburg
is a six (6) month preparation period to facilitate the couple, with the
Church's help, to prepare spiritually for their wedding, and more
importantly, for their married life together. The diocesan marriage
preparation program has three phases:
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Determining Your Readiness for
Marriage: |
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The assessment process
begins at your initial interview with the priest. During this meeting,
together with the priest, Diocesan papers are filled out to obtain basic
information regarding your freedom to marry in the Church. The priest will
also administer a premarital inventory to determine your strengths and
weaknesses as a couple to determine what enrichment program can be
recommended to meet your specific needs. In some special circumstances the
priest may consult your parents or professional counselors to complete the
assessment.
Setting A Date For Your
Wedding:
The priest is
unable
to provide you with a firm date for your wedding prior to the assessment
process being completed and a decision to proceed has been attained.
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The Enrichment Process: |
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The enrichment process
will present you with:
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the essential human and
Christian aspects of marriage,
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communication within
marriage,
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married love and family
life,
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the impact of family
backgrounds,
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couple prayer,
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marital
responsibilities,
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personal expectations,
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natural family planning,
and
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other practical
considerations.
There are a variety of
enrichment programs - both diocesan and parish based - from which to choose.
Your parish priest will guide you in choosing the program best suited to
your specific circumstances.
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Planning Your Wedding: |
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Both the bride and groom
should be actively involved in planning the wedding liturgy. Appropriate
readings from Scripture, music, and other options need to be selected in
accord with the spirit of the liturgical season. Your parish priest and
parish music director will guide you in planning each segment of the wedding
ceremony. As you prepare for your special day, it is important for you to
keep in mind that your wedding is but a day; however, your marriage is
for a lifetime. |
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Special Circumstances |
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If the following special
circumstances pertain to your situation, they will need to be addressed by
you and the priest or deacon during both the assessment and enrichment
phases of marriage preparation.
Interfaith
Marriages:
If either of you is of a faith tradition other than Catholic, you will be
expected as a couple to participate in additional enrichment sessions.
This will allow you the opportunity to discuss practical implications of
your life together such as:
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identifying with a faith
community,
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the religious formation
of children, and
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the feelings of family
members.
Inactive Catholics:
In the event that one or both of you are not active in the practice of your
Catholic faith, you can expect to attend additional enrichment sessions to
help you become active again as a practicing Catholic. If you have not yet
received the Sacrament of Confirmation, the priest will encourage you to
receive this sacrament before celebrating your marriage in the Church and
will be happy to arrange special instructions to prepare you for
Confirmation.
Youthful Marriages:
Youthful marriages are those where one or both of the parties are under the
age of twenty-one. The Church's concern for you who wish to marry young
rises out of her love for you and the Church's desire to protect you from
making irreparable mistakes that couples in youthful marriages are known
frequently to experience.
If one or both of you are
under nineteen years of age, you can expect the Church to discourage you
from getting married until you are at least nineteen. However, if a couple
(whether one or both of the parties is under the age of nineteen) persists
in their decision to marry, the special permission of the bishop or his
delegate at the Marriage Tribunal is required before the marriage may be
celebrated in the Church.
Premarital Pregnancy:
If a pregnancy exists, you can expect the Church to express care for you and
your child. Because of the alarmingly high failure rate of marriages which
occur because of pregnancy, the Church will make every effort to discourage
you from rushing into marriage. A premarital pregnancy is not considered
reason enough to omit the normal six month preparation process.
The human and social
pressures of a premarital pregnancy (need of basic support for self and
child, desire "to do the right thing", fear of social stigma, etc.) can
substantially diminish a person's discretionary judgment and the necessary
freedom to choose marriage. Therefore, in many cases it is advisable to
delay the marriage until after the child is born. The resources of catholic
Charities and the Diocesan Respect Life Office, etc. are available to help
couples and families through this difficult time.
Family Background:
Many people enter marriage with little or no realization of how their family
background may impact their choice of a mate, patterns of communication, and
expectations in a marriage relationship. If there has been alcoholism,
divorce, death, abuse (sexual, physical, or emotional), or other form of
trauma in your family of origin, discovering how that has affected you will
greatly enhance your chances for a healthy, happy marriage. It is the goal
of the Church to offer you information and assistance in this area to help
insure the long term stability of your marriage.
Premarital Cohabitation:
If you are living together before marriage without benefit of a civil union,
you can expect the priest to encourage you in a gentle and loving way to
live separately and to practice the virtue of chastity as the best way to
prepare spiritually for your wedding day.
Convalidation of a Civil Marriage in the Church:
If you are a Catholic married outside the Church and now wish to have your
civil union convalidated or "blessed" in the Catholic Church, you will need
to follow the steps outlined in this paper. Depending upon the length of
your civil union and other circumstances, your parish priest will adjust the
assessment, enrichment, and liturgical planning processes to respond to the
needs of your particular situation and to help you grow closer to the Lord
and each other as you prepare to renew your commitment in the Church.
Remarriage in the Church:
Couples who are entering a subsequent marriage are provided special
consideration according to their differing circumstances and past
experiences with marriage. As a remarriage can be celebrated in the Catholic
Community only after the death of a previous spouse or when a prior marriage
has been declared null by the Church, those who have been previously married
may not be immediately free to enter a new marriage in the Church. Your
parish priest will address the circumstances of your particular situation
and assist you accordingly.
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Recommended Delay Of Marriage: |
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A delay of marriage is at
times recommended and is usually helpful to provide time for a couple to
overcome the specific circumstances which make the delay advisable. Some
reasons for delaying a marriage are as follows:
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The non-practice of the
faith by the Catholic party(ies) with no intention of returning to the
practice of the faith.
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An expressed intention
against or a substantial lack of appreciation for the spiritual and
sacramental aspects of marriage, namely, that marriage is a partnership of
the whole of life and by its nature is ordered toward the good of the
spouses and the procreation and education of children, and that the
essential properties of marriage are unity (i.e., fidelity) and
indissolubility (i.e., permanence).
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A lack of readiness for
marriage, by reason of immaturity, undue social pressure, family
background, etc.
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The likelihood that a
separation of the couple for an extended period of time will occur after
the wedding, e.g., military service, continued education, etc.
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The refusal of the
parties to participate in any of the steps of marriage preparation that
apply to them.
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The fact that one or
both of the parties are under the age of nineteen.
With appropriate remedial
programs, your parish priest, who will outline the reasons for the delay of
marriage, will help you overcome the circumstances that make the delay
advisable. However, couples have the right to appeal if they disagree with a
decision to delay their marriage. A couple who insists on proceeding with
marriage should submit a written petition to:
The Chairperson
Marriage Advisory Board
c/o The Tribunal
Diocese of St. Petersburg
915 South Prospect Avenue
Clearwater, Fl 33756-4039
Email:
The Tribunal, Diocese of St.
Petersburg
The Chairperson of the
marriage Advisory Board will respond in writing to the couple and the priest
indicating the Board's determination.
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